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Multiple Choice
Which of the following protists has a mouthlike opening surrounded by cilia used to consume food?
A
Paramecium
B
Plasmodium
C
Euglena
D
Amoeba
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem is asking which protist has a mouthlike opening surrounded by cilia used to consume food. This requires knowledge of protist structures and feeding mechanisms.
Review the characteristics of Paramecium: Paramecium is a ciliated protist that uses its cilia to sweep food particles into an oral groove, which functions as a mouthlike opening.
Compare with Plasmodium: Plasmodium is a parasitic protist responsible for malaria. It does not have cilia or a mouthlike opening; it absorbs nutrients directly from its host.
Compare with Euglena: Euglena is a flagellated protist that can photosynthesize using chloroplasts. It does not have cilia or a mouthlike opening for consuming food.
Compare with Amoeba: Amoeba uses pseudopodia for engulfing food through phagocytosis. It does not have cilia or a mouthlike opening.