Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
What is the net yield of ATP molecules produced per molecule of glucose during glycolysis?
A
8 ATP
B
6 ATP
C
2 ATP
D
4 ATP
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of glycolysis: Glycolysis is the first step in cellular respiration, where one molecule of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate in the cytoplasm. This process generates ATP and NADH.
Identify the ATP production during glycolysis: Glycolysis involves substrate-level phosphorylation, which directly produces ATP. Specifically, 4 ATP molecules are generated during the energy payoff phase.
Account for ATP consumption: During the energy investment phase of glycolysis, 2 ATP molecules are consumed to phosphorylate glucose and its intermediates, preparing them for subsequent reactions.
Calculate the net ATP yield: The net yield of ATP is determined by subtracting the ATP consumed from the ATP produced. Use the formula: .
Conclude the net yield: After performing the calculation, you will find that the net yield of ATP molecules per molecule of glucose during glycolysis is 2 ATP.