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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a key defining feature of jawed fishes?
A
Lack of vertebrae
B
Presence of jaws
C
Presence of a cartilaginous skeleton
D
Absence of paired fins
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the evolutionary significance of jawed fishes. Jawed fishes, also known as gnathostomes, are a major group in the vertebrate lineage.
Recognize that the presence of jaws is a defining feature that distinguishes jawed fishes from jawless fishes, such as lampreys and hagfish.
Consider the anatomical features of jawed fishes. Jaws allow these fishes to grasp and process food, which is a significant evolutionary advantage.
Evaluate the other options provided: Lack of vertebrae, Presence of a cartilaginous skeleton, and Absence of paired fins. Compare these features with the presence of jaws to determine which is the key defining feature.
Conclude that the presence of jaws is the key defining feature of jawed fishes, as it is the most distinctive characteristic that sets them apart from other fish groups.