Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which statement explains one way that lakes form?
A
Lakes are formed when rivers flow uphill and accumulate water.
B
Glacial activity can carve out depressions in the land that fill with water, forming lakes.
C
Lakes only form in areas with high volcanic activity.
D
Lakes are created by the evaporation of oceans.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem asks for an explanation of one way lakes can form. It provides multiple statements, and we need to identify the correct one based on scientific knowledge.
Recall the concept of lake formation: Lakes can form through various geological and environmental processes, such as glacial activity, volcanic activity, tectonic movements, or human intervention.
Focus on glacial activity: Glaciers are massive ice formations that move slowly over land. As they advance or retreat, they can carve out depressions in the Earth's surface through erosion and the weight of the ice.
Explain how these depressions fill with water: After the glacier melts, the depressions left behind can collect rainwater, groundwater, or runoff, forming lakes. This process is common in areas previously covered by glaciers during ice ages.
Evaluate the provided statements: The correct statement is 'Glacial activity can carve out depressions in the land that fill with water, forming lakes,' as it aligns with the scientific explanation of lake formation through glacial processes.