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Multiple Choice
Which of the following organisms are classified as prokaryotes?
A
Sunflowers
B
Archaea
C
Bacteria
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the classification of organisms into prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Prokaryotes are organisms that lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotes have these structures.
Step 2: Recall that prokaryotes include two major domains: Archaea and Bacteria. These organisms are unicellular and have simpler cellular structures compared to eukaryotes.
Step 3: Recognize that sunflowers are plants, which are classified as eukaryotes because they have a nucleus and complex organelles such as chloroplasts.
Step 4: Identify that Archaea and Bacteria are both prokaryotic organisms. They share characteristics such as lacking a nucleus and having circular DNA, but they differ in their cell membrane composition and other molecular features.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answers to the question are Archaea and Bacteria, as they are the two groups classified as prokaryotes.