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Multiple Choice
In the context of photosynthesis, where does the energy found in food molecules originally come from?
A
The Sun
B
The Moon
C
The Earth's core
D
Ocean tides
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the process of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy stored in food molecules, such as glucose.
Step 2: Recognize the source of energy for photosynthesis. The energy required for photosynthesis comes from light, specifically sunlight, which is absorbed by pigments like chlorophyll in the chloroplasts of plant cells.
Step 3: Clarify why the other options are incorrect. The Moon does not emit energy that can be used for photosynthesis. The Earth's core provides geothermal energy, but this is unrelated to photosynthesis. Ocean tides are driven by gravitational forces and do not contribute to the energy used in photosynthesis.
Step 4: Connect the energy from the Sun to food molecules. During photosynthesis, sunlight is converted into chemical energy in the form of glucose. This glucose serves as the primary food molecule for plants and organisms that consume plants.
Step 5: Conclude that the energy found in food molecules originally comes from the Sun, as it is the ultimate source of energy driving the process of photosynthesis.