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Multiple Choice
If a wetland area is drained and converted into farmland, how will this change to the land most likely affect the local duck population?
A
The duck population will likely decrease due to loss of habitat.
B
The duck population will likely increase because of more available food from crops.
C
The duck population will migrate to the area in greater numbers.
D
The duck population will remain unchanged since ducks do not depend on wetlands.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the ecological role of wetlands: Wetlands are critical habitats for many species, including ducks, as they provide food, shelter, and breeding grounds. Draining a wetland removes these essential resources.
Analyze the impact of habitat loss: When wetlands are converted into farmland, the natural environment that supports ducks is destroyed, leading to a decrease in their population due to lack of resources.
Evaluate the availability of food: While farmland may provide crops, these are not typically suitable or sufficient to replace the diverse food sources found in wetlands, such as aquatic plants, insects, and small fish.
Consider migration patterns: Ducks may attempt to migrate to other areas with suitable wetlands, but this depends on the availability of alternative habitats, which may not be nearby or sufficient to support the displaced population.
Conclude based on dependency: Ducks rely heavily on wetlands for survival, so draining a wetland will most likely lead to a decrease in the local duck population rather than an increase or migration to the farmland area.