Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
What is the primary function of a statolith in eukaryotic cells?
A
To store genetic information
B
To synthesize proteins
C
To detect gravity and aid in plant orientation
D
To produce energy through cellular respiration
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of statoliths: Statoliths are specialized organelles found in certain eukaryotic cells, particularly in plants. They are involved in sensing gravity, which helps the plant orient itself correctly.
Recognize the process of gravitropism: Gravitropism is the growth response of a plant to gravity. Statoliths play a crucial role in this process by settling in the direction of gravity, which signals the plant to grow in a specific orientation.
Identify the location of statoliths: Statoliths are typically found in the root cap cells of plants. Their movement within these cells helps the plant detect the direction of gravity.
Differentiate statoliths from other organelles: Unlike organelles such as the nucleus (which stores genetic information) or ribosomes (which synthesize proteins), statoliths are specifically involved in gravity detection and orientation.
Conclude the primary function: The primary function of statoliths is to detect gravity and aid in plant orientation, which is essential for proper growth and development.