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Multiple Choice
Which structure can be found in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?
A
Mitochondria
B
Chloroplasts
C
Nucleus
D
Ribosomes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the basic differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles, while prokaryotic cells do not.
Identify the structures listed in the problem: mitochondria, chloroplasts, nucleus, and ribosomes. Note that mitochondria, chloroplasts, and the nucleus are membrane-bound organelles.
Recognize that ribosomes are not membrane-bound and are responsible for protein synthesis in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells.
Understand that ribosomes are composed of rRNA and proteins, and they function as the site of translation, where mRNA is decoded to build proteins.
Conclude that ribosomes are the structure found in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells, as they are essential for protein synthesis in all living organisms.