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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a remarkable property of water that contributes to its role as the universal solvent?
A
High specific heat capacity
B
Low boiling point
C
Ability to dissolve a wide range of substances
D
Nonpolar nature
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the key properties of water that make it an effective solvent. Water is known for its polar nature, which allows it to interact with various substances.
Understand the concept of polarity. Water molecules have a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms and a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom, making them polar.
Recognize how polarity contributes to water's solvent abilities. The polar nature of water allows it to surround and interact with different ions and molecules, effectively dissolving them.
Consider the role of hydrogen bonding. Water's ability to form hydrogen bonds with other molecules enhances its capacity to dissolve a wide range of substances.
Conclude that the remarkable property of water contributing to its role as the universal solvent is its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances due to its polar nature and hydrogen bonding capabilities.