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Multiple Choice
How did the engineering advancement of developing microscopes impact the field of biology?
A
It made biological research more expensive and less accessible.
B
It allowed for the discovery of cells and microorganisms, revolutionizing biological research.
C
It eliminated the need for field studies in biology.
D
It led to the development of new theories that replaced the cell theory.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the historical context: Before the invention of microscopes, scientists had limited ability to observe small structures, which restricted their understanding of biological processes.
Recognize the significance of microscopes: The development of microscopes allowed scientists to observe cells and microorganisms for the first time, which were previously invisible to the naked eye.
Identify the impact on biological research: The ability to see cells and microorganisms led to the formulation of the cell theory, which states that all living organisms are composed of cells, and cells are the basic unit of life.
Acknowledge the revolution in biology: The discovery of cells and microorganisms opened up new fields of study, such as microbiology and cell biology, and led to advancements in understanding diseases, genetics, and physiology.
Consider the broader implications: The microscope's impact extended beyond biology, influencing medicine, environmental science, and biotechnology, by providing a deeper understanding of the microscopic world.