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Multiple Choice
Vascular plants have two main organ systems. What are they?
A
Leaves and seeds
B
Roots and leaves
C
Roots and shoots
D
Stems and flowers
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic structure of vascular plants, which are divided into two main organ systems: the root system and the shoot system.
The root system typically includes all parts of the plant that are below ground, such as roots, which anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients from the soil.
The shoot system includes all parts of the plant that are above ground, such as stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits. This system is responsible for photosynthesis, reproduction, and transport of nutrients.
Recognize that leaves and seeds are components of the shoot system, but they do not constitute an entire organ system on their own.
Identify that stems and flowers are also part of the shoot system, but the correct terminology for the organ systems of vascular plants is 'roots and shoots'.