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Multiple Choice
What is the primary advantage of asexual reproduction in organisms that also reproduce sexually?
A
It increases the likelihood of beneficial mutations.
B
It allows for greater genetic diversity.
C
It requires more energy and resources.
D
It enables rapid population growth.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the difference between asexual and sexual reproduction. Asexual reproduction involves a single organism reproducing without the need for a mate, resulting in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent.
Recognize that asexual reproduction is advantageous in stable environments where adaptation to new conditions is not necessary, as it allows for the rapid production of many offspring.
Consider the energy and resource requirements. Asexual reproduction typically requires less energy and fewer resources compared to sexual reproduction, which involves finding a mate and producing gametes.
Identify the primary advantage of asexual reproduction: it enables rapid population growth. This is because organisms can reproduce quickly and in large numbers without the need for a mate.
Conclude that while asexual reproduction does not increase genetic diversity, its ability to rapidly increase population size is beneficial in certain environmental conditions, especially when resources are abundant and competition is minimal.