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Multiple Choice
Which of the following correctly describes a process that occurs in bacteria?
A
Photosynthesis in chloroplasts
B
Mitosis for cell division
C
Endocytosis for nutrient uptake
D
Binary fission for reproduction
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that bacteria are prokaryotic organisms, which means they do not have membrane-bound organelles like chloroplasts or a nucleus.
Recognize that photosynthesis in chloroplasts is a process that occurs in plants and some algae, not in bacteria, as bacteria do not have chloroplasts.
Identify that mitosis is a form of cell division that occurs in eukaryotic cells, which have a nucleus. Bacteria, being prokaryotic, do not undergo mitosis.
Note that endocytosis is a process used by eukaryotic cells to engulf particles, but bacteria typically use different methods for nutrient uptake, such as transport proteins in their cell membrane.
Learn that binary fission is the process by which bacteria reproduce. It involves the replication of the bacterial DNA and division of the cell into two identical daughter cells.