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Multiple Choice
What is the monomer (building block) of DNA?
A
Nucleotide
B
Amino acid
C
Fatty acid
D
Monosaccharide
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of DNA: DNA is a type of nucleic acid, which is a macromolecule essential for all known forms of life.
Identify the components of DNA: DNA is composed of long chains of nucleotides, which are the building blocks of DNA.
Define a nucleotide: A nucleotide consists of three parts: a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine).
Differentiate between the options: Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, fatty acids are components of lipids, and monosaccharides are simple sugars that form carbohydrates.
Conclude that the monomer of DNA is a nucleotide, as it is the repeating unit that forms the DNA polymer.