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Multiple Choice
What is the primary function of microfilaments in the cytoskeleton?
A
They facilitate intracellular transport of organelles.
B
They form the spindle fibers during cell division.
C
They are involved in muscle contraction and cell movement.
D
They provide structural support and shape to the cell.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of microfilaments in the cytoskeleton: Microfilaments are thin, thread-like protein structures primarily composed of actin. They are one of the three main components of the cytoskeleton, along with microtubules and intermediate filaments.
Explore the function of microfilaments in muscle contraction: Microfilaments are crucial for muscle contraction. Actin filaments interact with myosin, another protein, to facilitate the contraction process, which is essential for movement.
Examine the role of microfilaments in cell movement: Microfilaments are involved in various types of cell movement, including amoeboid movement and the formation of cellular extensions like pseudopodia, which help cells move and change shape.
Consider the structural support provided by microfilaments: While microfilaments do contribute to the cell's structural integrity, their primary function is more dynamic, involving movement and contraction rather than just providing support.
Differentiate microfilaments from other cytoskeletal components: Unlike microtubules, which are involved in intracellular transport and spindle fiber formation during cell division, microfilaments are primarily associated with movement and contraction activities.