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Multiple Choice
Osmoregulation in a freshwater fish would not include ___________.
A
minimizing water uptake from the environment
B
actively excreting large amounts of dilute urine
C
drinking large amounts of water
D
actively taking up salts through the gills
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of osmoregulation: Osmoregulation is the process by which organisms maintain the balance of water and solutes (like salts) in their bodies to ensure proper cellular function. Freshwater fish live in an environment where the concentration of water outside their bodies is higher than inside, leading to water constantly entering their bodies by osmosis.
Analyze the freshwater fish's challenges: Freshwater fish face two main challenges: (1) preventing excessive water from entering their bodies and (2) maintaining adequate salt levels, as salts tend to diffuse out of their bodies into the surrounding water.
Evaluate the options: Freshwater fish minimize water uptake by producing large amounts of dilute urine to expel excess water. They also actively take up salts through their gills to compensate for salt loss. Drinking large amounts of water is unnecessary for freshwater fish because water naturally enters their bodies by osmosis.
Eliminate the incorrect behavior: Drinking large amounts of water is a behavior more typical of marine fish, which live in a salty environment and need to counteract water loss. Freshwater fish do not need to drink water because their environment already provides an excess of water.
Conclude the correct answer: The behavior that would not be included in osmoregulation for a freshwater fish is 'drinking large amounts of water,' as it is not necessary for their survival in a freshwater environment.