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Multiple Choice
Which of these is the largest terrestrial biome on Earth?
A
Grassland
B
Desert
C
Tundra
D
Taiga
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a biome: A biome is a large ecological area on the Earth's surface, with fauna and flora adapting to their environment. Biomes are often defined by abiotic factors such as climate, relief, geology, soils, and vegetation.
Identify the characteristics of each biome option: Grasslands are areas where the vegetation is dominated by grasses. Deserts are arid regions with little precipitation. Tundras are cold, treeless regions found in the Arctic and on the tops of mountains. Taiga, also known as boreal forest, is characterized by coniferous forests and is found in high northern latitudes.
Consider the geographical distribution: Taiga is the largest terrestrial biome, covering large parts of North America, Europe, and Asia. It stretches across Canada, Alaska, Scandinavia, and Russia.
Compare the size of each biome: While grasslands, deserts, and tundras cover significant areas, the taiga is the most extensive, spanning across multiple continents and covering a vast area of the northern hemisphere.
Conclude based on the information: Given the extensive coverage and the characteristics of the taiga, it is identified as the largest terrestrial biome on Earth.