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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes how rainfall and temperature patterns differ between tropical rainforests and deserts?
A
Tropical rainforests have high rainfall and consistently warm temperatures, while deserts have low rainfall and can experience extreme temperature fluctuations.
B
Both tropical rainforests and deserts have low rainfall but differ in temperature, with rainforests being colder.
C
Deserts have high rainfall and warm temperatures, while tropical rainforests have low rainfall and cool temperatures.
D
Tropical rainforests and deserts both have high rainfall but differ in humidity.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by identifying the key environmental factors mentioned in the problem: rainfall and temperature patterns. These are the primary variables that differentiate tropical rainforests and deserts.
Step 2: Recall the characteristics of tropical rainforests. Tropical rainforests are known for their high levels of rainfall (often exceeding 200 cm annually) and consistently warm temperatures due to their location near the equator.
Step 3: Contrast this with the characteristics of deserts. Deserts typically have very low rainfall (less than 25 cm annually) and can experience extreme temperature fluctuations, with very hot days and cold nights.
Step 4: Evaluate the options provided in the problem. Compare each statement to the known characteristics of tropical rainforests and deserts. Eliminate options that contradict these established patterns.
Step 5: Select the option that accurately describes the differences between tropical rainforests and deserts, focusing on the combination of high rainfall and warm temperatures for rainforests versus low rainfall and extreme temperature fluctuations for deserts.