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Multiple Choice
Which of the following organelles is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?
A
Mitochondria
B
Ribosome
C
Nucleus
D
Chloroplast
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by identifying the unique features of plant cells compared to animal cells. Plant cells have certain organelles that are not present in animal cells.
Understand the function of each organelle listed in the options: Mitochondria are involved in energy production, Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, and the Nucleus contains genetic material.
Recognize that Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells that are responsible for photosynthesis, a process that converts light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose.
Recall that animal cells do not perform photosynthesis, hence they do not contain chloroplasts.
Conclude that the organelle found in plant cells but not in animal cells is the Chloroplast, as it is essential for photosynthesis, a process unique to plants.