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Multiple Choice
What is the main advantage of sexual reproduction in the life cycle of sexual reproducers?
A
It requires less energy than asexual reproduction.
B
It ensures offspring are genetically identical to the parent.
C
It results in faster population growth compared to asexual reproduction.
D
It allows for genetic diversity among offspring.
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of sexual reproduction: Sexual reproduction involves the combination of genetic material from two parents, resulting in offspring with genetic variation.
Compare with asexual reproduction: Asexual reproduction involves a single organism reproducing without the fusion of gametes, leading to offspring that are genetically identical to the parent.
Identify the role of genetic diversity: Genetic diversity is crucial for the survival and adaptation of species, as it allows populations to adapt to changing environments and resist diseases.
Evaluate the advantages of genetic diversity: Genetic diversity increases the chances of some individuals in a population surviving environmental changes, thus contributing to the long-term survival of the species.
Conclude the main advantage: The main advantage of sexual reproduction is that it promotes genetic diversity among offspring, which is essential for the adaptability and evolution of species.