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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an effect of estrogen during pregnancy?
A
Stimulation of uterine growth
B
Decrease in blood flow to the uterus
C
Inhibition of mammary gland development
D
Suppression of placental hormone production
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of estrogen during pregnancy: Estrogen is a key hormone that supports various physiological changes to sustain pregnancy and prepare the body for childbirth.
Analyze the options provided: Each option describes a potential effect of estrogen during pregnancy. Consider the biological functions of estrogen to determine which is correct.
Option 1: 'Stimulation of uterine growth' - Estrogen promotes the growth and expansion of the uterus to accommodate the developing fetus. This is a well-documented effect of estrogen during pregnancy.
Option 2: 'Decrease in blood flow to the uterus' - This is incorrect because estrogen increases blood flow to the uterus to ensure adequate oxygen and nutrient delivery to the fetus.
Option 3: 'Inhibition of mammary gland development' and Option 4: 'Suppression of placental hormone production' - Both are incorrect because estrogen supports mammary gland development for lactation and works in coordination with placental hormones rather than suppressing them.