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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the largest unit of DNA organization?
A
Codon
B
Gene
C
Nucleotide
D
Chromosome
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the hierarchy of DNA organization: DNA is organized into several levels, starting from the smallest unit to the largest.
Identify the smallest unit: The nucleotide is the basic building block of DNA, consisting of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
Recognize the next level: A codon is a sequence of three nucleotides that together form a unit of genetic code in a DNA or RNA molecule.
Identify the next larger unit: A gene is a sequence of nucleotides that contains the necessary information to produce a functional product, usually a protein.
Determine the largest unit: A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. It is the largest unit of DNA organization, containing many genes.