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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an example of a positive feedback system?
A
Regulation of blood glucose levels by insulin
B
Thermoregulation to maintain body temperature
C
Control of blood pressure by baroreceptors
D
The release of oxytocin during childbirth to intensify uterine contractions
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of feedback systems: Feedback systems are mechanisms that regulate biological processes. Positive feedback amplifies a response or process, while negative feedback reduces or stabilizes it.
Analyze the examples provided: For each option, determine whether it represents positive or negative feedback. Positive feedback involves a process that reinforces itself, while negative feedback involves a process that counteracts changes to maintain homeostasis.
Examine the release of oxytocin during childbirth: During labor, oxytocin is released to intensify uterine contractions. These contractions stimulate further release of oxytocin, creating a cycle that amplifies the process until childbirth is complete. This is a classic example of positive feedback.
Compare with other examples: Regulation of blood glucose by insulin, thermoregulation, and blood pressure control by baroreceptors are examples of negative feedback systems because they work to stabilize and maintain homeostasis rather than amplify a process.
Conclude that the release of oxytocin during childbirth is the correct example of a positive feedback system, as it involves a self-reinforcing cycle that intensifies uterine contractions.