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Multiple Choice
A karyotype is __________.
A
the physical traits a person has
B
a method of identifying crossover events
C
all the possible gametes a person could produce
D
a list of all the genes a person carries
E
a photograph of all the chromosomes in a single cell from an individual
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the term 'karyotype'. A karyotype is a visual representation of an individual's chromosomes, typically displayed as a photograph or diagram.
Recognize that a karyotype is used to examine the number and structure of chromosomes in a cell, which can help identify genetic abnormalities or diseases.
Consider the options provided in the problem. Evaluate each one to determine which best describes a karyotype.
Option 1, 'the physical traits a person has', refers to phenotype, not a karyotype. Option 2, 'a method of identifying crossover events', relates to genetic recombination, not a karyotype. Option 3, 'all the possible gametes a person could produce', pertains to genetic variation, not a karyotype. Option 4, 'a list of all the genes a person carries', describes a genotype, not a karyotype.
Conclude that the correct description of a karyotype is 'a photograph of all the chromosomes in a single cell from an individual', as it accurately represents the purpose and nature of a karyotype.