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Multiple Choice
Which type of receptor cell is primarily responsible for transducing pain stimuli in the body?
A
Mechanoreceptor
B
Nociceptor
C
Chemoreceptor
D
Photoreceptor
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of sensory receptors. Sensory receptors are specialized cells that detect specific types of stimuli and convert them into electrical signals for the nervous system to interpret. Different types of receptors respond to different stimuli.
Step 2: Define the types of receptors mentioned in the problem. Mechanoreceptors detect mechanical stimuli such as pressure or vibration, chemoreceptors respond to chemical stimuli, photoreceptors detect light, and nociceptors are specialized for detecting pain and potentially harmful stimuli.
Step 3: Focus on the term 'pain stimuli' in the question. Pain stimuli are typically associated with tissue damage or potentially harmful conditions, which are detected by nociceptors.
Step 4: Recall that nociceptors are responsible for transducing pain stimuli. They are activated by extreme temperatures, mechanical damage, or chemical signals released during injury.
Step 5: Conclude that nociceptors are the correct type of receptor cell responsible for detecting and transducing pain stimuli in the body.