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Multiple Choice
Which type of cellular transport does not require energy input from the cell?
A
Active transport
B
Endocytosis
C
Passive transport
D
Exocytosis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of cellular transport. Cellular transport refers to the movement of substances across the cell membrane. It can be classified into two main types: active transport and passive transport.
Step 2: Define passive transport. Passive transport is a type of cellular transport that does not require energy input from the cell. Instead, it relies on the concentration gradient, moving substances from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.
Step 3: Compare passive transport with active transport. Active transport requires energy (usually in the form of ATP) to move substances against their concentration gradient, from areas of low concentration to areas of high concentration.
Step 4: Examine the other options provided in the problem. Endocytosis and exocytosis are forms of active transport that involve the movement of large molecules or particles into or out of the cell, requiring energy input.
Step 5: Conclude that passive transport is the correct answer because it is the only type of cellular transport listed that does not require energy input from the cell.