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Multiple Choice
Which of the following organs are important parts of the immune system?
A
Liver
B
Kidney
C
Pancreas
D
Spleen
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the role of the immune system. The immune system is responsible for defending the body against pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, and other harmful invaders.
Step 2: Identify the organs that are directly involved in immune system functions. These include organs that produce, store, or process immune cells, such as lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell).
Step 3: Learn about the spleen's role in the immune system. The spleen filters blood, removes old or damaged red blood cells, and serves as a reservoir for white blood cells and platelets. It also helps fight infections by producing and storing immune cells.
Step 4: Compare the spleen's function to the liver, kidney, and pancreas. While these organs have vital roles in metabolism, detoxification, and excretion, they are not primarily involved in immune system functions like the spleen.
Step 5: Conclude that the spleen is the correct answer because it is an essential organ of the immune system, whereas the liver, kidney, and pancreas are not directly involved in immune defense.