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Multiple Choice
Which process is primarily responsible for the production of ATP in cells?
A
Glycolysis
B
Fermentation
C
Photosynthesis
D
Cellular Respiration
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the primary energy currency of the cell, used to power various cellular processes.
Recognize that cellular respiration is a metabolic process that converts biochemical energy from nutrients into ATP, and then releases waste products.
Identify the three main stages of cellular respiration: Glycolysis, the Citric Acid Cycle (Krebs Cycle), and the Electron Transport Chain.
Note that glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm and breaks down glucose into pyruvate, producing a small amount of ATP and NADH.
Understand that the Electron Transport Chain, located in the inner mitochondrial membrane, is where the majority of ATP is produced during cellular respiration through oxidative phosphorylation.