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Multiple Choice
How is breathing related to cellular respiration?
A
Breathing is a process that occurs only in plants, while cellular respiration occurs in animals.
B
Breathing provides oxygen needed for cellular respiration and removes carbon dioxide produced by it.
C
Breathing and cellular respiration are unrelated processes that occur in different parts of the body.
D
Breathing directly produces ATP, which is used in cellular respiration.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic definitions: Breathing is the physical process of inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide, while cellular respiration is a biochemical process that occurs in cells to produce energy in the form of ATP.
Recognize the relationship between the two processes: Breathing supplies the oxygen necessary for cellular respiration and removes the carbon dioxide produced as a waste product.
Identify the role of oxygen: Oxygen is a key reactant in the process of cellular respiration, specifically in the electron transport chain, where it acts as the final electron acceptor to form water.
Acknowledge the removal of carbon dioxide: Carbon dioxide is a byproduct of cellular respiration, particularly during the Krebs cycle, and is expelled from the body through the process of breathing.
Clarify the misconception: Breathing does not directly produce ATP; instead, it facilitates the cellular respiration process, which generates ATP by using the oxygen obtained from breathing.