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Multiple Choice
Which organic compound produced during photosynthesis is used by plants to store energy?
A
Oxygen
B
Glucose
C
Carbon dioxide
D
Chlorophyll
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the process of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy stored in organic compounds. This occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells.
Step 2: Identify the main products of photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants produce glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and oxygen (O₂) as the primary products. Carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O) are the reactants.
Step 3: Recognize the role of glucose. Glucose is an organic compound that serves as a primary energy source for plants. It can be stored as starch or used immediately for cellular respiration to generate ATP.
Step 4: Eliminate the incorrect options. Oxygen is a byproduct of photosynthesis, not an energy-storing compound. Carbon dioxide is a reactant, not a product. Chlorophyll is a pigment that absorbs light energy but is not a product of photosynthesis.
Step 5: Conclude that glucose is the organic compound produced during photosynthesis that is used by plants to store energy. It is synthesized in the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis.