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Multiple Choice
Which nitrogenous base is found only in RNA?
A
Uracil
B
Guanine
C
Thymine
D
Adenine
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of nucleic acids: DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides, which include a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
Learn the nitrogenous bases in DNA: DNA contains four bases: Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Guanine (G), and Cytosine (C).
Learn the nitrogenous bases in RNA: RNA contains four bases as well, but Thymine (T) is replaced by Uracil (U). The bases in RNA are Adenine (A), Uracil (U), Guanine (G), and Cytosine (C).
Recognize the key difference: Uracil is unique to RNA and does not appear in DNA, while Thymine is unique to DNA and does not appear in RNA.
Conclude that the nitrogenous base found only in RNA is Uracil (U).