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Multiple Choice
Select the correct statement describing the life cycle of angiosperms.
A
The dominant generation in angiosperms is the diploid sporophyte.
B
Angiosperms have a dominant haploid gametophyte generation.
C
Angiosperms do not undergo alternation of generations.
D
The gametophyte generation in angiosperms is larger and longer-lived than the sporophyte.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of alternation of generations: Angiosperms, like all plants, undergo alternation of generations, which means they alternate between a haploid gametophyte generation and a diploid sporophyte generation during their life cycle.
Identify the dominant generation in angiosperms: In angiosperms, the diploid sporophyte generation is dominant, meaning it is larger, more complex, and longer-lived compared to the haploid gametophyte generation.
Clarify the role of the gametophyte generation: The haploid gametophyte generation in angiosperms is reduced in size and duration. It exists as a small structure within the flower (e.g., pollen grains and embryo sac) and is dependent on the sporophyte for nutrients and support.
Evaluate the incorrect statements: Angiosperms do undergo alternation of generations, so the statement claiming they do not is incorrect. Additionally, the gametophyte generation is not larger or longer-lived than the sporophyte generation, making that statement incorrect as well.
Select the correct statement: Based on the above analysis, the correct statement is that the dominant generation in angiosperms is the diploid sporophyte.