Multiple Choice
In the process of transcription, what is the nucleotide sequence of the mRNA strand synthesized from a DNA template strand with the sequence 5'-ATCGTACG-3'?
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15. Gene Expression
Introduction to Transcription
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In eukaryotic cells, where does transcription primarily occur?
A
Cytoplasm
B
Mitochondria
C
Nucleus
D
Ribosome
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the process of transcription: Transcription is the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template. It is the first step in gene expression.
Identify the location of transcription in eukaryotic cells: In eukaryotic cells, transcription primarily occurs in the nucleus, where the DNA is housed.
Consider the structure of eukaryotic cells: Eukaryotic cells have a defined nucleus, which separates the genetic material from the cytoplasm.
Differentiate between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells: Unlike eukaryotic cells, prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus, and transcription occurs in the cytoplasm.
Review the roles of other cellular components: The cytoplasm is where translation occurs, mitochondria are involved in energy production, and ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis.
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