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Multiple Choice
What is a key difference concerning the DNA in bacterial cells compared to eukaryotic cells?
A
Bacterial DNA is composed of RNA, while eukaryotic DNA is composed of DNA.
B
Bacterial DNA is circular, while eukaryotic DNA is linear.
C
Bacterial DNA is found in the nucleus, while eukaryotic DNA is not.
D
Bacterial DNA is double-stranded, while eukaryotic DNA is single-stranded.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that both bacterial and eukaryotic cells contain DNA, which is the genetic material responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information.
Recognize that a key structural difference between bacterial and eukaryotic DNA is their shape: bacterial DNA is typically circular, whereas eukaryotic DNA is linear.
Note that bacterial cells do not have a nucleus; instead, their DNA is located in a region called the nucleoid. In contrast, eukaryotic cells have a defined nucleus where their linear DNA is housed.
Both bacterial and eukaryotic DNA are double-stranded, meaning they consist of two complementary strands forming a double helix.
Clarify that the statement 'Bacterial DNA is composed of RNA, while eukaryotic DNA is composed of DNA' is incorrect, as both types of cells have DNA composed of deoxyribonucleic acid, not RNA.