Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following organisms is most likely to be subject to allopatric speciation?
A
A population of mammals sharing the same habitat
B
A population of fish living in the same lake
C
A population of insects in a single forest
D
A population of birds separated by a mountain range
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of allopatric speciation: Allopatric speciation occurs when a population is divided by a geographical barrier, leading to the evolution of new species due to genetic divergence.
Identify the key factor in allopatric speciation: The presence of a physical barrier that separates populations, preventing gene flow between them.
Analyze each option: Consider whether there is a geographical barrier that could lead to the separation of populations.
Evaluate the given options: A population of mammals, fish, or insects sharing the same habitat or environment is unlikely to experience allopatric speciation because there is no physical separation.
Determine the correct scenario: A population of birds separated by a mountain range fits the criteria for allopatric speciation, as the mountain range acts as a geographical barrier, potentially leading to genetic divergence and speciation.