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Multiple Choice
Which of the following factors is primarily responsible for the differences observed among terrestrial biomes?
A
The Earth's magnetic field
B
Plate tectonics activity
C
Variation in temperature and precipitation patterns
D
The presence of aquatic organisms
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of terrestrial biomes: Terrestrial biomes are large ecological areas on Earth's surface, defined primarily by vegetation type, climate, and the organisms adapted to those conditions.
Recognize the primary factors influencing biomes: Temperature and precipitation are the two most significant factors that determine the characteristics of terrestrial biomes. These factors influence the types of plants and animals that can thrive in a given area.
Analyze why temperature and precipitation are crucial: Temperature affects the metabolic rates of organisms and the types of vegetation that can grow, while precipitation determines water availability, which is essential for all life forms.
Compare the other options: The Earth's magnetic field, plate tectonics activity, and the presence of aquatic organisms are not primary factors in defining terrestrial biomes. While they may influence certain aspects of ecosystems, they do not directly determine biome characteristics.
Conclude that variation in temperature and precipitation patterns is the correct answer: These patterns create distinct climates, which in turn shape the vegetation and animal life, leading to the diversity observed among terrestrial biomes.