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Multiple Choice
Which type of ozone is considered beneficial because it absorbs harmful UV radiation?
A
Ozone found in water
B
Stratospheric ozone
C
Ground-level ozone
D
Tropospheric ozone
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of ozone in the atmosphere: Ozone (O₃) is a molecule composed of three oxygen atoms. It exists in different layers of the atmosphere, and its effects depend on its location.
Learn about the stratosphere: The stratosphere is the second layer of Earth's atmosphere, located above the troposphere. Stratospheric ozone forms the ozone layer, which plays a critical role in absorbing harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun.
Compare stratospheric ozone to other types: Ground-level ozone and tropospheric ozone are found closer to Earth's surface and are considered harmful pollutants because they contribute to smog and respiratory issues. Ozone in water is not relevant to UV radiation absorption.
Recognize the importance of stratospheric ozone: Stratospheric ozone acts as a protective shield, preventing excessive UV radiation from reaching Earth's surface, which can cause skin cancer, cataracts, and harm to ecosystems.
Conclude that stratospheric ozone is beneficial: Based on its ability to absorb harmful UV radiation, stratospheric ozone is considered the beneficial type of ozone in this context.