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Multiple Choice
Which of the following chemicals is a reactant in cellular respiration?
A
Water ($H_2O$)
B
Oxygen ($O_2$)
C
Carbon dioxide ($CO_2$)
D
Glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the process of cellular respiration. Cellular respiration is a metabolic pathway that converts glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$) and oxygen ($O_2$) into energy in the form of ATP, with carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) and water ($H_2O$) as byproducts.
Step 2: Identify the reactants and products in the chemical equation for cellular respiration. The general equation is:
Step 3: Analyze the equation to determine which chemicals are reactants. Reactants are the substances that are consumed during the reaction. In this case, glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$) and oxygen ($O_2$) are the reactants.
Step 4: Compare the given options to the reactants identified in the equation. Water ($H_2O$) and carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) are products, not reactants. Glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$) and oxygen ($O_2$) are the correct reactants.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answers to the question are oxygen ($O_2$) and glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$), as they are the chemicals consumed during cellular respiration.