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Multiple Choice
Samantha observed an area with standing water, abundant grasses, and few trees. Based on these characteristics, which type of wetland was Samantha most likely in?
A
Bog
B
Fen
C
Swamp
D
Marsh
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the characteristics of the wetland types mentioned in the problem: bog, fen, swamp, and marsh. Each has distinct features based on vegetation, water source, and soil composition.
Step 2: Recall that a bog is typically acidic, nutrient-poor, and dominated by mosses, especially sphagnum moss. It does not match the description of abundant grasses and standing water.
Step 3: Consider a fen, which is less acidic than a bog and often has grasses and sedges. However, fens are fed by groundwater and are typically nutrient-rich, which is not explicitly described in the problem.
Step 4: Evaluate a swamp, which is characterized by standing water and the presence of trees or woody vegetation. Since the problem mentions few trees, this does not align with the description.
Step 5: Finally, analyze a marsh, which is dominated by standing water and abundant grasses, with few or no trees. This matches the description provided in the problem, making marsh the correct answer.