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Multiple Choice
What do prokaryotic cells lack that eukaryotic cells possess?
A
Cytoplasm
B
Nucleus
C
Ribosomes
D
Cell membrane
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells: Prokaryotic cells are simpler and do not have a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells have a defined nucleus.
Identify the components listed in the problem: Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Ribosomes, and Cell membrane.
Recall that prokaryotic cells do have cytoplasm, ribosomes, and a cell membrane, which are essential for their basic functions.
Recognize that the nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell's genetic material, which is present in eukaryotic cells but absent in prokaryotic cells.
Conclude that the correct answer to what prokaryotic cells lack, which eukaryotic cells possess, is the nucleus.