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Multiple Choice
How do the properties of water allow it to be transported from the roots to the leaves in plants?
A
Through cohesion and adhesion, which help water move up the plant's xylem
B
By evaporating from the leaves and creating a vacuum that pulls water upward
C
By dissolving nutrients in the soil and carrying them to the leaves
D
Through osmosis, which directly moves water from the roots to the leaves
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of a plant's vascular system, focusing on the xylem, which is responsible for transporting water from the roots to the leaves.
Learn about cohesion, which is the attraction between water molecules due to hydrogen bonding. This property helps water molecules stick together, forming a continuous column in the xylem.
Explore adhesion, which is the attraction between water molecules and the walls of the xylem vessels. This property helps water climb up the plant against gravity.
Examine the process of transpiration, where water evaporates from the leaves, creating a negative pressure (vacuum) that pulls more water upward through the xylem.
Consider how these properties work together: cohesion keeps the water column intact, adhesion helps it move upward, and transpiration provides the driving force for water movement from roots to leaves.