Introduction to Mendel's Experiments quiz #3 Flashcards
Introduction to Mendel's Experiments quiz #3
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How did Gregor Mendel contribute to our understanding of inherited traits?
Mendel contributed by discovering the laws of inheritance, explaining how traits are passed through generations. What type of gene expression was present in the seven traits Mendel studied?
The seven traits Mendel studied exhibited complete dominance, where dominant traits mask recessive ones. Why did Gregor Mendel choose pea plants as his model organism for studying inheritance and genetics?
Mendel chose pea plants because they are easy to cultivate, grow quickly, produce many offspring, have diverse inheritable traits, and allow for controlled fertilization, including self-fertilization. How did Mendel's use of pea plants contribute to the broader understanding of genetics?
Mendel's experiments with pea plants established foundational principles of inheritance that apply to many organisms, including humans, making him known as the father of genetics.
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