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Mitochondria & Chloroplasts quiz #2

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  • Which organelles are found in plant cells but not in animal cells?
    Chloroplasts, cell walls, and large central vacuoles are found in plant cells but not in animal cells.
  • What is the function of the chloroplasts?
    Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose and oxygen.
  • Which organelle is responsible for producing the energy for cellular processes?
    Mitochondria are responsible for producing energy for cellular processes through the production of ATP.
  • What is a common trait of chloroplasts and mitochondria?
    Both have their own DNA
  • What is the main function of the mitochondria in a plant cell?
    The main function of mitochondria in a plant cell is to generate ATP through cellular respiration.
  • What are the two main functions of chloroplasts?
    The two main functions of chloroplasts are to perform photosynthesis and produce glucose and oxygen.
  • What is the function of chloroplasts?
    Chloroplasts function as the site of photosynthesis, converting sunlight into chemical energy stored in glucose.
  • Which organelles or structures are found in plant cells but not animal cells?
    Chloroplasts, cell walls, and large central vacuoles are found in plant cells but not in animal cells.
  • How are mitochondria and chloroplasts the same? How are they different?
    Both mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA and ribosomes. Mitochondria perform cellular respiration, while chloroplasts perform photosynthesis.
  • What organelle does a plant cell have that an animal cell does not?
    A plant cell has chloroplasts, which an animal cell does not.
  • Why do eukaryotic cells require mitochondria?
    Eukaryotic cells require mitochondria to produce ATP, the energy currency of the cell, through cellular respiration.
  • Which of these are found in plant cells but not in animal cells? A) Mitochondria B) Chloroplasts C) Ribosomes D) Nucleus
    B) Chloroplasts
  • What function do chloroplasts perform?
    Chloroplasts perform photosynthesis, converting sunlight into chemical energy stored in glucose.
  • What organelles a plant cell contains that an animal cell does not?
    A plant cell contains chloroplasts, cell walls, and large central vacuoles, which an animal cell does not.
  • Which organelle provides energy for the cell?
    Mitochondria provide energy for the cell by producing ATP.
  • Which organelle breaks down sugars to release energy?
    Mitochondria break down sugars to release energy in the form of ATP.
  • How is mitochondrial DNA used in science?
    To trace maternal ancestry
  • Which of a cell's organelles releases energy stored in food?
    Mitochondria release energy stored in food by producing ATP through cellular respiration.
  • Which organelle is found in plant cells but not typically in animal cells?
    Chloroplasts
  • What is a similarity between mitochondria and chloroplasts?
    Both have their own DNA
  • Which organelle is found in most plant cells?
    Chloroplasts
  • What types of cells would have more mitochondria than others? Why?
    Cells with high energy demands, such as muscle cells, would have more mitochondria to meet their energy needs.
  • Which organelles are not found in plant cells? A) Vacuoles B) Mitochondria C) Chloroplasts D) Centrioles
    D) Centrioles
  • What is the function of a mitochondrion?
    An organelle that produces ATP
  • Which organelle is only found in plant cells?
    Chloroplasts
  • Which organelle would you expect to find in plant cell but not animal cells?
    Chloroplasts are expected to be found in plant cells but not in animal cells.
  • Which organelle is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?
    Chloroplasts are found in plant cells but not in animal cells.
  • Which organelle is only found in plant cells?
    Chloroplasts
  • What is the chloroplast?
    The chloroplast is an organelle in plant cells responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into chemical energy.
  • What is a common trait of chloroplasts and mitochondria?
    Both have their own DNA
  • Which organelles help provide cells with energy?
    Mitochondria and chloroplasts help provide cells with energy; mitochondria produce ATP, and chloroplasts perform photosynthesis.
  • Which organelle is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?
    Chloroplasts
  • Which organelles are in a plant cell but not in an animal cell?
    Chloroplasts, cell walls, and large central vacuoles are in plant cells but not in animal cells.
  • Which cell organelle is most responsible for supplying energy to the cell?
    Mitochondria are most responsible for supplying energy to the cell by producing ATP.
  • How do mitochondria and chloroplasts work together to help a plant cell stay alive?
    Mitochondria produce ATP for energy, while chloroplasts perform photosynthesis to produce glucose, which can be used by mitochondria.
  • What type of cell has to make ATP?
    All eukaryotic cells, including plant and animal cells, have to make ATP for energy.
  • What is a true statement about chloroplasts and mitochondria?
    Both have their own DNA
  • Which organelle is found only in plant cells and not in animal cells?
    Chloroplasts
  • Which cell structure is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?
    Chloroplasts
  • What organelles do plant cells have that animal cells do not?
    Plant cells have chloroplasts, cell walls, and large central vacuoles, which animal cells do not.