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Mitochondria & Chloroplasts quiz #3
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Define:
What do plant cells have that animal cells do not?
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What do plant cells have that animal cells do not?
Plant cells have chloroplasts, cell walls, and large central vacuoles, which animal cells do not.
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Terms in this set (40)
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What do plant cells have that animal cells do not?
Plant cells have chloroplasts, cell walls, and large central vacuoles, which animal cells do not.
What organelle is responsible for energy production in the cell?
Mitochondria are responsible for energy production in the cell by producing ATP.
What does mitochondria require to produce energy?
Mitochondria require oxygen and nutrients like glucose to produce energy in the form of ATP.
What organelle is present in plant cells but absent in animal cells?
Chloroplasts
What organelle is found only in plant cells?
Chloroplasts
Which structure is normally found in a plant cell but not in an animal cell?
Chloroplasts
Which organelle is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?
Chloroplasts
What structure within the cell requires oxygen?
Mitochondria require oxygen to perform cellular respiration and produce ATP.
What is the difference between mitochondria and chloroplasts?
Mitochondria perform cellular respiration to produce ATP, while chloroplasts perform photosynthesis to produce glucose.
Which type of cell is likely to have the most mitochondria?
Cells with high energy demands, such as muscle cells, are likely to have the most mitochondria.
What does a chloroplast do?
A chloroplast performs photosynthesis, converting sunlight into chemical energy stored in glucose.
Which organelles are found in plant cells but not in animal cells?
Chloroplasts
Which organelle is found only in plant cells?
Chloroplasts
What are the three organelles that plant cells have but animal cells do not?
Chloroplasts, cell walls, and large central vacuoles are the three organelles that plant cells have but animal cells do not.
What are the parts of the chloroplast?
The parts of the chloroplast include the outer membrane, inner membrane, thylakoids, grana, and stroma.
What three (3) organelles do plant cells have that animal cells do not?
Plant cells have chloroplasts, cell walls, and large central vacuoles, which animal cells do not.
What are 3 organelles plant cells have that animal cells do not have?
Chloroplasts, cell walls, and large central vacuoles are three organelles plant cells have that animal cells do not.
What is responsible for producing energy in both plant and animal cells?
Mitochondria are responsible for producing energy in both plant and animal cells by generating ATP.
Which of these can only be found in a plant cell? A) Mitochondria B) Chloroplasts C) Ribosomes D) Nucleus
B) Chloroplasts
What are the functions of chloroplasts and mitochondria?
Chloroplasts perform photosynthesis to produce glucose, while mitochondria perform cellular respiration to produce ATP.
Which structure is found in a plant cell but is absent in an animal cell?
Chloroplasts are found in plant cells but are absent in animal cells.
What is one organelle that plant cells have that animal cells do not?
One organelle that plant cells have that animal cells do not is the chloroplast.
Which cellular structure is unique to plant cells?
Chloroplasts are unique to plant cells.
What is the function of chloroplasts in plant cells?
The function of chloroplasts in plant cells is to perform photosynthesis, converting sunlight into chemical energy.
Which offspring inherit all their mitochondrial DNA from their mother and none from their father?
All offspring inherit their mitochondrial DNA from their mother and none from their father.
Do animal cells have chloroplasts?
No, animal cells do not have chloroplasts.
How is mitochondrial DNA inherited?
Mitochondrial DNA is inherited maternally, meaning it is passed down from the mother.
Which of these is an organelle that plant cells have but animal cells do not? A) Mitochondria B) Chloroplasts C) Ribosomes D) Nucleus
B) Chloroplasts
What are the three organelles that plant cells have that animal cells do not?
Chloroplasts, cell walls, and large central vacuoles are the three organelles that plant cells have but animal cells do not.
Where in a cell does most ATP production take place?
Most ATP production takes place in the mitochondria.
Which of these is unique to plant cells? A) Mitochondria B) Chloroplasts C) Ribosomes D) Nucleus
B) Chloroplasts
What do chloroplasts and mitochondria have in common?
Both chloroplasts and mitochondria have their own DNA and ribosomes.
What structure is present in plant cells but absent in animal cells?
Chloroplasts
Which of these have their own DNA with genes that produce proteins needed for oxidative metabolism?
Mitochondria have their own DNA with genes that produce proteins needed for oxidative metabolism.
What is the function of the chloroplasts in a plant cell?
The function of chloroplasts in a plant cell is to perform photosynthesis, converting sunlight into chemical energy.
Which cells have mitochondria?
All eukaryotic cells, including plant and animal cells, have mitochondria.
What structure is present in plant cells but not in animal cells?
Chloroplasts are present in plant cells but not in animal cells.
What organelle is found only in plant cells?
Chloroplasts
What organelle is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?
Chloroplasts
Which feature is shared by both chloroplasts and mitochondria?
Both chloroplasts and mitochondria have their own DNA and ribosomes.