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Multiple Choice
Use three rectangles to estimate the area under the curve of f(x)=31x3 from x=0 to x=3 using the right endpoints.
A
A=3
B
A=12
C
A=6.5
D
A=5.3
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Divide the interval [0, 3] into three equal subintervals. Since the interval length is 3, each subinterval will have a width of Δx = 3/3 = 1.
Step 2: Identify the right endpoints of each subinterval. The subintervals are [0, 1], [1, 2], and [2, 3]. The right endpoints are x = 1, x = 2, and x = 3.
Step 3: Evaluate the function f(x) = (1/3)x^3 at each right endpoint. This gives f(1), f(2), and f(3). Use these values as the heights of the rectangles.
Step 4: Calculate the area of each rectangle using the formula Area = height × width. The width of each rectangle is Δx = 1, and the heights are f(1), f(2), and f(3).
Step 5: Add the areas of the three rectangles to estimate the total area under the curve. This sum represents the approximate area under f(x) from x = 0 to x = 3 using the right endpoints.