Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Riemann Sums
Riemann sums are a method for approximating the value of a definite integral by dividing the area under a curve into small rectangles. The sum of the areas of these rectangles provides an estimate of the integral. The choice of points within each subinterval (left, right, or midpoint) affects the accuracy of the approximation.
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Definite Integral
A definite integral represents the signed area under a curve between two specified limits, often denoted as β«βα΅ f(x) dx. It quantifies the accumulation of quantities, such as area, over an interval. The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus links the concept of differentiation with integration, allowing for the evaluation of definite integrals using antiderivatives.
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Summation Notation
Summation notation, represented by the sigma symbol (Ξ£), is a concise way to express the sum of a sequence of terms. In the context of Riemann sums, it is used to represent the total area of rectangles formed by evaluating the function at specific points within subintervals. This notation simplifies the expression of sums, especially as the number of subdivisions increases.
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