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Multiple Choice
Which of the following correctly describes the piecewise function graphed below, where the graph consists of a line with slope for and a constant value for ?
A
for ; for
B
for ; for
C
for ; for
D
for ; for
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the problem. The question asks us to identify the correct piecewise function that describes the given graph. The graph consists of two parts: a line with slope 2 for x < 1, and a constant value of 3 for x ≥ 1.
Step 2: Recall the general form of a piecewise function. A piecewise function is defined as different expressions for different intervals of the domain. For example, f(x) = {expression1 for interval1; expression2 for interval2}.
Step 3: Analyze the first part of the graph. For x < 1, the graph is described as a line with slope 2. The equation of a line is generally written as y = mx + b, where m is the slope. Since the slope is 2, the equation for this part is f(x) = 2x.
Step 4: Analyze the second part of the graph. For x ≥ 1, the graph is described as a constant value of 3. A constant function is written as f(x) = c, where c is the constant value. Therefore, for this part, f(x) = 3.
Step 5: Combine the two parts into a piecewise function. Based on the analysis, the piecewise function is f(x) = 2x for x < 1; f(x) = 3 for x ≥ 1. This matches the first option provided in the problem.