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Multiple Choice
Evaluate the double integral by reversing the order of integration: .
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Verified step by step guidance
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Step 1: Understand the problem. The given double integral is \( \int_{0}^{2} \int_{y}^{2} (x + y) \, dx \, dy \). The goal is to reverse the order of integration, which means we need to rewrite the integral with the limits of integration swapped.
Step 2: Analyze the region of integration. The inner integral \( \int_{y}^{2} \) indicates that \( x \) ranges from \( y \) to \( 2 \), and the outer integral \( \int_{0}^{2} \) indicates that \( y \) ranges from \( 0 \) to \( 2 \). This describes a triangular region in the \( xy \)-plane bounded by \( x = y \), \( x = 2 \), and \( y = 0 \).
Step 3: Reverse the order of integration. To reverse the order, determine the new limits for \( x \) and \( y \). In this region, \( x \) ranges from \( 0 \) to \( 2 \), and for a fixed \( x \), \( y \) ranges from \( 0 \) to \( x \). The new integral becomes \( \int_{0}^{2} \int_{0}^{x} (x + y) \, dy \, dx \).
Step 4: Solve the inner integral. Compute \( \int_{0}^{x} (x + y) \, dy \). Since \( x \) is treated as a constant with respect to \( y \), split the integral into two parts: \( \int_{0}^{x} x \, dy \) and \( \int_{0}^{x} y \, dy \). Evaluate each part separately.
Step 5: Solve the outer integral. After evaluating the inner integral, substitute the result into the outer integral \( \int_{0}^{2} \). Integrate with respect to \( x \) to find the final value of the double integral.