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Multiple Choice
Find the derivative of the given function. f(x)=(x3+2x)⋅log5x
A
xln5(3x2+2)
B
(3x2+2)⋅log5x+x2+2
C
(3x2+2+ln5x2+ln52)⋅log5x
D
xln5x3+2x+log5x⋅(3x2+2)
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the function to differentiate: \( f(x) = (x^3 + 2x) \cdot \log_5 x \). This is a product of two functions, so we will use the product rule.
Recall the product rule for differentiation: If \( u(x) \) and \( v(x) \) are functions of \( x \), then the derivative of their product \( u(x) \cdot v(x) \) is \( u'(x) \cdot v(x) + u(x) \cdot v'(x) \).
Assign \( u(x) = x^3 + 2x \) and \( v(x) = \log_5 x \). Differentiate \( u(x) \) to get \( u'(x) = 3x^2 + 2 \).
Differentiate \( v(x) = \log_5 x \). Use the change of base formula: \( \log_5 x = \frac{\ln x}{\ln 5} \). Thus, \( v'(x) = \frac{1}{x \ln 5} \).
Apply the product rule: \( f'(x) = (3x^2 + 2) \cdot \log_5 x + (x^3 + 2x) \cdot \frac{1}{x \ln 5} \). Simplify the expression to find the derivative.